What Is Type 1 Diabetes? A Children's Guide | Diabetes UK [80a75e]

2025-07-18

Post Time: 2025-07-18

Maintaining a stable blood sugar level is crucial for overall health, and one of the most effective ways to do so is through diet. Consuming foods that are rich in fiber, protein, and healthy fats can help regulate blood sugar levels by slowing down their absorption into the bloodstream.

Optimizing Your Diet with Blood-Sugar-Friendly Foods

When it comes to managing blood sugar, certain food groups should be prioritized over others. Leafy green vegetables like spinach and kale are rich in fiber and antioxidants, which can help stabilize blood sugar levels. Fatty fish such as salmon and tuna are also beneficial due to their high protein content, which takes longer for the body to digest than carbohydrates.

The Role of Complex Carbohydrates

Whole grains like brown rice, quinoa, and whole wheat bread provide sustained energy without causing a spike in blood sugar. These complex carbohydrates break down slowly into glucose, allowing insulin levels to remain stable.

Understanding Glycemic Index (GI) Values

When it comes to regulating blood sugar levels through diet, knowing the GI value of food is essential. Foods with low GI values take longer for the body to digest and tend not to cause a sudden increase in blood sugar. Examples include oatmeal (GI = 42), whole wheat bread (GI = 30-35), and fruits like apples (GI = 38).

Balancing Macronutrients

Combining protein, fiber, and healthy fats can further stabilize blood sugar levels by slowing down the digestion of carbohydrates. For example, having a serving of almonds along with an apple or berries would slow down carbohydrate absorption.

Incorporating Omega-3 Rich Foods

The omega-3 fatty acids found in foods like salmon also play a crucial role in managing blood glucose levels. These essential nutrients help maintain cell membrane fluidity and have anti-inflammatory properties, contributing to better insulin sensitivity.

Limiting Blood-Sugar-Increasing Foods

Avoid consuming high-carbohydrate foods such as sugary drinks, refined grains, processed meats, full-fat dairy products without lactase enzyme (for those who are intolerant), candies, sweets. They cause a sudden increase in blood sugar levels due to the body's rapid digestion and absorption of simple carbohydrates.

The Importance of Fiber Intake

Incorporating foods high in dietary fiber is vital for managing blood sugar. Soluble fibers found in beans, vegetables, fruits dissolve during digestion slowing down carbohydrate release into the bloodstream allowing insulin response to be within normal limits.

Written, produced and directed by Siobhan McVeigh Clinical advisor Diabetes UK: Libby Dowling Child: Pacha Ann Green Lightball & cell wall: Jude Akuwudike Production: Director: Felix Clay Lighting: Sam Morgan Moore Assistant: Paul Box Stylist: Hannah 65 fasting blood sugar Cork 3D cell wall 333 blood sugar level & glucose minions: Twisted Animator 3D blood sugar 82 after meal Supervisor & animator: Mark Gregory Modelling & lighting: Jaime Fernandez Post production, visual effects & audio design: Fluent Studio Director & animator: Remy Williams Production assistant: Daniella Stanford Animator: Thomas Melsens Music: Alan La Porte Special thanks: Arnould Kidz Agency Jude & Jane Selene Claire
What is Type 1 diabetes?  A children's guide | Diabetes UK
What Is Type 1 Diabetes? A Children's Guide | Diabetes UK [80a75e]